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When a client's spouse requests information about their partner's emotional issues, what is the social worker's most likely first response?

  1. Directly provide the requested information

  2. Probing the spouse's reasons for needing the information

  3. Referring the spouse to the client for answers

  4. Telling the spouse that confidentiality prohibits sharing information

The correct answer is: Probing the spouse's reasons for needing the information

In the context of social work, confidentiality is a foundational principle that guides the professional relationship between a client and a social worker. When a spouse requests information about their partner's emotional issues, a social worker's initial response typically involves probing the spouse's reasons for needing this information. This approach serves several purposes. First, understanding the spouse's motivations can clarify the context in which the request is made. The social worker can gauge whether the spouse's inquiry stems from genuine concern for their partner's well-being or if there may be underlying issues, such as an attempt to control or manipulate the situation. Second, this response aligns with the principles of ethical practice in social work, where the professional must balance the needs and rights of multiple parties involved. By inquiring further into the spouse's reasons, the social worker can explore the dynamics of the relationship, which may illuminate important factors that could influence the client's emotional issues. Lastly, probing allows the social worker to maintain the boundaries of confidentiality while ensuring the spouse feels heard and understood. This approach helps to foster open communication and trust within the professional setting. In contrast, directly providing the requested information would violate confidentiality and potentially harm the client. Referring the spouse to the client for answers might not be feasible if the client